Authentic Designations
Buy Online Authentic Italian
Italian American sports news:
back in 2000 I had the honor of chaperoning a group of teenagers to World Youth Day in Rome Italy
from our Church St Luke's in Waldwick, NJ. Was one of the most moving experiences of my life.
from our Church St Luke's in Waldwick, NJ. Was one of the most moving experiences of my life.
Pope John Paul II
Travelwww.liveinollolai.com/ARE YOU WORNED OUT BY GLOBAL POLITICS? LOOKING TO EMBRACE A MORE BALANCED LIFESTYLE WHILE SECURING NEW OPPORTUNITIES? IT'S TIME TO START BUILDING YOUR EUROPEAN ESCAPE IN THE STUNNING PARADISE OF SARDINIA Nestled in pristine nature, surrounded by incredible cuisine, and immersed in a community with ancient traditions, in the rare Earth's Blue Zone, Ollolai is the perfect destination to reconnect, recharge, and embrace a new way of life. Discover an array of properties from the originators of the €1 House global phenomenon. Whether you’re searching for a €1 house to renovate or a move-in-ready home, we’ll guide you through every step of your journey, from arranging viewings to finding contractors and navigating the necessary bureaucracy.
After shrinking with the onset of the health crisis, the total number of international tourist arrivals in Italy bounced back in 2022, reaching nearly 75 million. That said, this figure, which includes overnight and same-day travelers, remained significantly below pre-pandemic levels
According to Coldiretti/Ixè data, 2023 saw a rise in the number of stays in Italian small villages, with 72% of Italian tourists choosing one of the more than 5.000 villages in their home country as their holiday destination; this is indicative of the growing appeal of gentle, sustainable tourism.
The capitals of Italy have been Turin (1861-1865), Florence (1865-1871), Rome (1871-today). Two other cities have briefly been capitals of Italy during WWII: Brindisi and Salerno, where the capital had been moved to during the Nazi occupation.
PDO showcaseAuthentic Italian news:
We are a pioneering specialty food retailer and importer that began with a modest shop in the now-iconic South Philadelphia Italian Market in 1939; today, we employ more than 350 proud team members and have evolved into a community-driven enterprise with our five retail locations, catering, import and e-commerce divisions.
Venice day-trippers will have to make reservations and pay feeRules designed to better manage visitors – who often far outnumber residents – will come into force in January
The Consortium for the Protection of Parmigiano Reggiano and the historic company from Savona have announced a collaboration in the name of respect for raw materials and the naturalness of the products
JANUARY 19 - 21, 2025 | LAS VEGAS, NEVADA 2025 Winter Fancy Food Show Las Vegas
|
An agriturismo is a farm stay in Italy. The word "agriturismo" is a combination of the words "agriculture" and "tourism" in Italian. Marcello a former chef, restaurant owner and imorter of italian specialties, is running these tours and is your guided host anywhere in Italy.Call me for more details! 551-204-5667www.chefmarcellorussodivito.comTravel to Italy with Marcello Authentic Italian has a partner ship with Marcello to offer our members discounts and wonderful exclusive trip featuresFeatured
|
Food Trade ShowsDiscover the Anuga Food Trends
Exhibitors of Cheese Cheese (487)
Exhibitors of Cheese Cheese (487)
- Hard cheese (329)
- Slicing cheese/semi-hard cheese (270)
- Semi-solid sliced cheese (156)
- Soft cheese (254)
- Acid curd cheese (46)
- Processed cheese and preparations (139)
- Cream cheese (175)
- Cream cheese with added ingredients (71)
- Non-pasteurised cheese (99)
- Goat cheese (177)
- Sheep's milk cheese (156)
- Buffalo milk cheese (62)
- Pasta-filata cheese (99)
- Mould cheese (67)
- Low calorie cheese (86)
- Associations and organisations (280)
- Associations (128)
- Organisations (89)
- Ministeries, government agencies (83)
- Joint advertising campaigns (19)
- Training, consulting (26)
- Trade press (20)Specialist literature/Trade publications, trade and technical publishers (
Italian Media
Travel & Food
Visit Liguria page
Underrated Italy — Where to Escape the Crowds | The Discoverer
History & Culture of Italy
Italian-American Cultural Partners
|
Travel Global, Eat Local
Stay tuned as we celebrate the past, present, & future of the bond between our 2 countries. @ItalyMFA https://lnkd.in/eE67khX
|
www.cnn.com/shows/stanley-tucci-searching-for-italy
Stanley Tucci "Searching for Italy" Venice Italy. Season 2 episodes
|
Season 1 episodes
|
BelGioioso Cheese Inc. is a cheese manufacturer in Wisconsin. The company was founded in 1979 by Errico Auricchio, whose great-grandfather was a cheese manufacturer in Italy.
Erico's Family History www.auricchio.it/en/
|
The Fugazzi family brings back to life the Amaro Fabbrizii, the liqueur created by grandfather Giovanni, in vogue in the early twentieth century in the elegant liberty place of Sestri Ponente. The Nuovo Liquorificio Fabbrizii thus recovers the traditions and ancient family recipes and takes root in Rezzoaglio , in the heart of the Val d'Aveto, a land of choice for the collection of the best botanical herbs for spirits. The official inauguration is scheduled for the morning of Saturday 24 July , while today, in the premises of the chef Ivano Ricchebono's The Cook restaurant, the Nuovo Liquorificio presented itself to the Genoese public.
www.liquorificiofabbrizii.com
Mission Statement of Authentic Italian Foods & Wines Association USA
To educate USA consumers about Authentic Italian Foods & Wines from Italy and their history.
A CNN ORIGINAL SERIES Sunday 9pm STANLEY TUCCI: SEARCHING FOR ITALY
Stanley Tucci: Searching for Italy is a six-part CNN Original Series that follows Academy Award nominee Stanley Tucci as he travels across Italy to discover the secrets and delights of the country’s regional cuisines. Follow along as Tucci explores how Italian cooking offers a glimpse into the country’s rich history and culture.
February 14 Naples and the Amalfi Coast
Stanley Tucci feasts on pizza in Naples. Stanley embarks on a whirlwind tour to find the freshest mozzarella and the best San Marzano tomatoes, and enjoys a spectacular spaghetti and zucchini.
February 21 Rome
Stanley Tucci heads to Rome in search of the famous Four Pastas. Stanley orders rigatoni all’amatriciana, samples carbonara and tries a selection of cheeses and sausages made from the sheep and pigs farmed in the region.
February 28 Bologna
Stanley Tucci explores Bologna, seen by many as the food capital of Italy. The region of Emilia-Romagna is home to globally renowned protected food products: parmigiano, prosciutto de Parma and traditional balsamic vinegar to name a few.
March 7 Milan
Stanley Tucci eats and drinks his way around Milan. Here, Stanley enjoys an aperitivo, feels inspired to make pizzoccheri – a noodle made from buckwheat, and enjoys classic Milanese – veal chops and risotto.
March 14 Tuscany
Stanley Tucci explores his former home: Tuscany. Stanley does a wine bar crawl, celebrates the importance of the lowly loaf and samples dishes which use stale bread as the key ingredient.
March 21 Sicily
Stanley Tucci visits Sicily. Here, Stanley tries a salty crunchy sensation, tastes the grapes grown in the region’s unique soils, and reflects on Sicilian hospitality.
Stanley Tucci feasts on pizza in Naples. Stanley embarks on a whirlwind tour to find the freshest mozzarella and the best San Marzano tomatoes, and enjoys a spectacular spaghetti and zucchini.
February 21 Rome
Stanley Tucci heads to Rome in search of the famous Four Pastas. Stanley orders rigatoni all’amatriciana, samples carbonara and tries a selection of cheeses and sausages made from the sheep and pigs farmed in the region.
February 28 Bologna
Stanley Tucci explores Bologna, seen by many as the food capital of Italy. The region of Emilia-Romagna is home to globally renowned protected food products: parmigiano, prosciutto de Parma and traditional balsamic vinegar to name a few.
March 7 Milan
Stanley Tucci eats and drinks his way around Milan. Here, Stanley enjoys an aperitivo, feels inspired to make pizzoccheri – a noodle made from buckwheat, and enjoys classic Milanese – veal chops and risotto.
March 14 Tuscany
Stanley Tucci explores his former home: Tuscany. Stanley does a wine bar crawl, celebrates the importance of the lowly loaf and samples dishes which use stale bread as the key ingredient.
March 21 Sicily
Stanley Tucci visits Sicily. Here, Stanley tries a salty crunchy sensation, tastes the grapes grown in the region’s unique soils, and reflects on Sicilian hospitality.
Highlighted Regional Provinces
Plates are from England but these cheeses are Authentic Italian
Focaccia, pronounced foh-KAH-chee-uh, is an Italian flat bread that is usually seasoned with olive oil and salt and sometimes herbs. It may also be topped with onions, cheese, or a variety of other ingredients. Focaccia dough is similar in texture to a pizza dough. A typical feature of a focaccia is the dimpling on the surface of the bread. Focaccia originated in Liguria and in Genoa it is eaten at almost every meal. We are providing you with 2 variations of a basic focaccia. The No-Knead Focaccia results in a thicker bread that can be sliced horizontally for sandwiches.
Italian Cooking Shows Ciao Italia – Italian Cooking Show on PBS
Join Mary Ann Esposito as she prepares many wonderful authentic Italian dishes. Cooking With Nonna
With this show they want to give a forum to the grandmothers of the world to document their special recipes by appearing on their show and share with everyone their secrets and traditional way of preparing their favorite regional dishes.
Cucina Sicilia - Join hosts Johnny Carrabba and Damian Mandola as they share Sicilian classic recipes with you.
Everyday Italian - Giada De Laurentiis shares updated versions of the homey recipes she grew up with in her Italian family.
Italian Cooking Show with WebVisionItaly.com - Famous Italian chefs join WebVisionItaly.com to prepare authentic Italian food recipes highlighting the regions of Italy.
Lidia's Italy - A very nice site from the creator of Lidia's Italian Table on PBS.
Molto Mario - In each show Mario highlights a particualr section in Italy and shows you how they prepare a typical meal from that area. This includes recipes and an episode guide for his show on the Food Network.
Nick Stellino's Family Kitchen - Get recipes, program descriptions, and more from this television show hosted by Nick Stellino
The Splendid Table - This show is featured on public radio and is hosted by Lynne Rosetto Kaspar.
Join Mary Ann Esposito as she prepares many wonderful authentic Italian dishes. Cooking With Nonna
With this show they want to give a forum to the grandmothers of the world to document their special recipes by appearing on their show and share with everyone their secrets and traditional way of preparing their favorite regional dishes.
Cucina Sicilia - Join hosts Johnny Carrabba and Damian Mandola as they share Sicilian classic recipes with you.
Everyday Italian - Giada De Laurentiis shares updated versions of the homey recipes she grew up with in her Italian family.
Italian Cooking Show with WebVisionItaly.com - Famous Italian chefs join WebVisionItaly.com to prepare authentic Italian food recipes highlighting the regions of Italy.
Lidia's Italy - A very nice site from the creator of Lidia's Italian Table on PBS.
Molto Mario - In each show Mario highlights a particualr section in Italy and shows you how they prepare a typical meal from that area. This includes recipes and an episode guide for his show on the Food Network.
Nick Stellino's Family Kitchen - Get recipes, program descriptions, and more from this television show hosted by Nick Stellino
The Splendid Table - This show is featured on public radio and is hosted by Lynne Rosetto Kaspar.
Authentic Italian Foods, Wines, Beverages Global News:
HOME | PASTA | SALUMI | CHEESE | OLIVE OIL | PDO/PGI | MISC RECIPES | BLOG | NEWS | EVENTS
Articles on Authentic Italian Foods and Wines
Invitations have been extended to these USA retailers, food service companies, organizations, associations and food media to become members of the Authentic Italian Foods & Wines Association USA
Importers of Italian Foods
|
PDO Cheeses of Italy |
John R. Fugazzie formed the Authentic Italian Foods & Wines Association USA to collaborate and partner with any and all companies and organizations who produce, market and distribute Authentic Italian Foods in the USA.
The idea of forming this association has come from his many years in the food industry working for and with many retailers, importers, food associations and consulting. His desire to educate USA consumers, retailers and restaurants on the world class quality and value of Authentic Italian Foods & Wines and to assist in building the availability of these foods.
While a third generation born here in the US with an Italian heritage, John's family traces back to Genoa Italy.
The original family name is Fugazzi, which his grandfather John changed to "Americanize" it.
His passion for Italian foods has clearly been wired in this DNA. Many years of working in the supermarket industry, two stints in the Import foods business, and managing brands that simulate Italian items has provided him with the ability to create this new organization.
I am in the process of reaching out to various Italian food and beverage companies and associations that produce their product under the long standing methods and quality and workmanship that has made them world famous.
The idea of forming this association has come from his many years in the food industry working for and with many retailers, importers, food associations and consulting. His desire to educate USA consumers, retailers and restaurants on the world class quality and value of Authentic Italian Foods & Wines and to assist in building the availability of these foods.
While a third generation born here in the US with an Italian heritage, John's family traces back to Genoa Italy.
The original family name is Fugazzi, which his grandfather John changed to "Americanize" it.
His passion for Italian foods has clearly been wired in this DNA. Many years of working in the supermarket industry, two stints in the Import foods business, and managing brands that simulate Italian items has provided him with the ability to create this new organization.
I am in the process of reaching out to various Italian food and beverage companies and associations that produce their product under the long standing methods and quality and workmanship that has made them world famous.
Historic opening for U.S. exports Italian salamiFrom May 28th salami, bacon cups and other meats at early age may be exported to the U.S.. It has been released today the measure by which the U.S. authorities of APHIS (Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service) have officially recognized the benefits of Lombardy, Emilia-Romagna, Veneto, Piedmont and the autonomous provinces of Trento and Bolzano from the vesicular disease pig.
It is a momentous event: one of the most important areas for the production of sausages than after more than 15 years of work, one of the non-tariff barriers that prevent the full development of Italian exports of meats in the world. "It is a first important result of the path taken by ASSICA to start exporting to the United States of important Italian cured meat products such as salami, bacon, coppa or salted pork, "said the President of ASSICA, Lisa Ferrarini. "In the U.S. the knowledge of Italian is widespread (and our products are also much imitated): Italian food products are particularly popular as evidenced by the purchase of cured hams, cooked hams and mortadella, which for years, can be exported . " "I can only thank the Italian and European health authorities for their work for the benefit of the entire sector," continued Lisa Ferrarini "This important success shows once again that if the industry works in a unified manner, through close coordination between the association and the public authorities, it is possible to obtain generalized benefits for businesses.ASSICA continue its strategic action to extend the measure to other regions today and to open new markets.
It is a momentous event: one of the most important areas for the production of sausages than after more than 15 years of work, one of the non-tariff barriers that prevent the full development of Italian exports of meats in the world. "It is a first important result of the path taken by ASSICA to start exporting to the United States of important Italian cured meat products such as salami, bacon, coppa or salted pork, "said the President of ASSICA, Lisa Ferrarini. "In the U.S. the knowledge of Italian is widespread (and our products are also much imitated): Italian food products are particularly popular as evidenced by the purchase of cured hams, cooked hams and mortadella, which for years, can be exported . " "I can only thank the Italian and European health authorities for their work for the benefit of the entire sector," continued Lisa Ferrarini "This important success shows once again that if the industry works in a unified manner, through close coordination between the association and the public authorities, it is possible to obtain generalized benefits for businesses.ASSICA continue its strategic action to extend the measure to other regions today and to open new markets.
"Bacon makes everything better.” That’s one of our favorite sayings in the test kitchen, and it helps explain why our recipes frequently call for it, or for its Italian cousin, pancetta. Bacon and pancetta are both made from pork bellies; the difference between them lies in how they’re prepared and cured. To make bacon, pork belly sides are brined and then smoked. Pancetta, the Italian version of bacon, is made by seasoning a pork belly side with salt and lots of pepper, curling it into a tight roll, and wrapping it in a casing to hold the shape. It’s cured, but it isn’t smoked.
|
Italian Wines
There are 329 DOP DOC Wines and 73 DOCG Wines Italian Wine exports into the United States 29% of Market share Italy is confirmed, in 2012, the leading supplier of wine in the United States. According to data recently published by the U.S. Department of Commerce, the turnover of the national wineries in the U.S. market was approximately $ 1.5 billion for a market share of 29.2% of total imports. In the ranking of exporting countries, Italy before France (1.4 billion share of 27.2%) and Australia (0.5 billion share of 10.6%). Competition from emerging countries, however, is becoming increasingly fierce. Argentina and Chile, in fact, have exported wines to 0.4 and 0.3 billion dollars – up, respectively, 17.7% and 16.4% over the previous year. Is negative the trend of Australia, whose market share has fallen from 14.4% in 2010 to 10.6% in 2012. Among the types of wines, the best performance recorded the sparkling wines from Italy, whose exports to the U.S. reached 187.7 million U.S. dollars, an increase of 5.6% compared to 2011. This figure is particularly positive given that the total U.S. imports of sparkling decreased by 0.9%. France remains the leading supplier of the product and has a market share of 65% ahead of Italy, with 24.1%. |
Regions of Italy
Production and Protection Consortia
Asiago Cheese (Consortium for the Protection of Asiago Cheese) Gorgonzola Cheese (Consortium for the Protection of Gorgonzola Cheese) Parmigiano Reggiano (Parmesan Cheese) Pecorino Romano Cheese (Consortium for the Protection of Pecorino Romano Cheese) Taleggio Cheese (Consortium for the Protection of Taleggio Cheese) |
Brunello di Montalcino Consortium
(Wine Producers Association) Chianti Classico (Consortium for the Historic Brand of Chianti Classico) Consorzio dell'Asti (Consortium for the Protection of the Asti) Lambrusco (Consortium for the Historic Mark of Modenese Lambrusco) Moscato d'Asti (Wine Producers Association) Prosecco (Consortium for the Protection of Prosecco of Conegliano-Valdobbiadene) |
There are 17,815,289 Italian -Americans living in the United States (U.S. Census 2006-2008), and there is no central resource that connects this large community. The Italian-American experience is relatively brief, encompassing about 200 years of history, yet none of us possess a comprehensive knowledge of its scope and breadth. |
Discover the Origin is a campaign financed with aid from the European Union, Italy, France and Portugal to promote five key European products: Bourgogne Wines, Parma Ham, Douro Wines, Parmigiano-Reggiano Cheese and Port.
The Authentic Italian Foods and Wines Association is primarily interested in only Itlay PDO which is Parma Ham, and Parmigiano-Reggiano. |
Top 10 Exquisite Italian Food Blogs
Briciole This is a very special food blog, Simona, who is Italian and lives in the US, not only posts great recipes but she also covers aspects of Italian food culture, language and history.
Fiordizucca Here you don't only get wonderful recipes but also great photography. And the recipes are translated into English!
Il Cavoletto di Bruxelles Food and photography in an irresistible combination! (In Italian)
Italian Foodies Lorraine lives in Ireland, is married to an Italian and runs an Italian food shop. She blogs about life and food with gorgeous photos.
Over a Tuscan Stove Judy Witts Francini used to run the culinary school Divina Cucina in Florence and she blogs knowingly about Tuscan food (among other things).
Proud Italian Cook The Proud Italian Cook lives in Chicago and delivers tasty Italian food with great gusto.
Rubber Slippers in Italy Rowena, a Hawaiian expat, blogs about food, restaurants and her travels around Italy from the north of Italy.
The Italian Dish Gorgeous photos and gorgeous dishes. I don't need to say more, do I?
Tiramisú Laura is a Venetian living in California. She blogged about baking and then became a pastry chef.
Un Toco di Zenzero Sandra lives through food and her love for it is obvious on her popular food blog. (In Italian)
Atlanta Office
Kentucky, Arkansas, Georgia, Louisiana, Oklahoma, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas,Virginia, West Virginia Chicago Office
Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, South Dakota, Wisconsin |
Los Angeles Office
Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Hawaii , Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Washington, Utah, Wyoming, Guam, US Samoa. Miami Office
Alabama, Florida, Mississippi and the Caribbean (Bahamas, Cayman Is., Jamaica, Puerto Rico, US Virgin Islands) |
Trade Commissioner & Executive Director for the USA
Italian Trade Commission
33 East 67th Street
New York, NY 10065-5949
Antonio Lucarelli
newyork@ice.it
Deputy Trade Commissioner Food and Wine section Cruz, Juliet
Italian Trade Commission
33 East 67th Street
New York, NY 10065-5949
Antonio Lucarelli
newyork@ice.it
Deputy Trade Commissioner Food and Wine section Cruz, Juliet
Export Consortia
Consorzio Insubria Export
Federexport (Association of Export Consortia)
Apiexport (Association of SMEs operating in the Reggio Emilia Province)
Brescia Export (Export Consortium in the Province of Como)
Como Export (Export Consortium in the Province of Como)
Italy Export (Association of SMEs operating in the Novara and VCO Provinces)
Lodi Export (Association of SMEs operating in the Lodi Province)
Mantova Export (Association of SMEs operating in the Mantova Province)
Pavia Export (Association of SMEs operating in the Pavia Province)
Provex (Association of SMEs operating in the Varese Province)
ItalianMade: Italian Wines, from the Italian Trade Commission
Italian Wine Appellations, from the Italian Ministry of Agriculture (IT)
National Registry of Grape Varieties, from the Italian Ministry of Agriculture (IT)
Consorzio Insubria Export
Federexport (Association of Export Consortia)
Apiexport (Association of SMEs operating in the Reggio Emilia Province)
Brescia Export (Export Consortium in the Province of Como)
Como Export (Export Consortium in the Province of Como)
Italy Export (Association of SMEs operating in the Novara and VCO Provinces)
Lodi Export (Association of SMEs operating in the Lodi Province)
Mantova Export (Association of SMEs operating in the Mantova Province)
Pavia Export (Association of SMEs operating in the Pavia Province)
Provex (Association of SMEs operating in the Varese Province)
ItalianMade: Italian Wines, from the Italian Trade Commission
Italian Wine Appellations, from the Italian Ministry of Agriculture (IT)
National Registry of Grape Varieties, from the Italian Ministry of Agriculture (IT)
Offer Import Agency services.
Provide sales, marketing, distribution, customer relationship management and consulting. Start up and networking assistance for companies looking to enter the US market and establishing business in USA. Offer Marketing Consulting, contract work projects, social media, advertising, POS materials Promotional Materials |
Italian-Americans in the United States are found in large concentrations in many metropolitan areas of the United States. In particular, states such as New York, Rhode Island, Connecticut, Michigan, Florida, California, Illinois, New Jersey, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Massachusetts have larger populations of Italian-Americans than other states by national average. According to a recent United Census Bureau estimate, there are 17.8 million Americans are of Italian or Sicilian descent.[1] Communities of Italian Americans were established in most major industrial cities of the early 20th century, such as Baltimore, Boston (particularly in the "North End"), Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, Providence, St. Louis, Chicago, Cleveland, Buffalo, Tampa and Kansas City and New York City, which boasts the largest Italian-American population, which lives in several concentrated communities around the Five-Borough area. New Orleans, Louisiana was the first site of immigration of Italians and Sicilians into America in the 19th century, before Italy was a unified nation-state. This was before New York Harbor and Baltimore became the preferred destinations for Italian immigrants.
In sharp contrast to the Northeast, most of the Southern states (exceptions being the Atlantic coast of Florida, Tampa, New Orleans, and a fast-growing community in Atlanta) have very few Italian-American residents. During the labor shortage in the 19th and early 20th centuries, planters in the Deep South did attract some Italian immigrants to work as sharecroppers, but they soon left the extreme anti-Italian discrimination and strict regimen of the plantations for towns or other states.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Italian-American_neighborhoods
In sharp contrast to the Northeast, most of the Southern states (exceptions being the Atlantic coast of Florida, Tampa, New Orleans, and a fast-growing community in Atlanta) have very few Italian-American residents. During the labor shortage in the 19th and early 20th centuries, planters in the Deep South did attract some Italian immigrants to work as sharecroppers, but they soon left the extreme anti-Italian discrimination and strict regimen of the plantations for towns or other states.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Italian-American_neighborhoods
The state of California has had Italian-American residents since the 1850s. Since the 1950s, like many Americans, Italian Americans have moved to the slower-paced and rapidly growing Western states, including Arizona, Colorado, and Nevada.
|
Today, New York and New Jersey have the largest populations of Italian-Americans in the United States, while Rhode Island and Connecticut have the highest overall percentage in relation to their respective overall populations.